Move
the mouse around on the image below and try to find areas outside your home
where you can save water...
Don't over
water your lawn. As a general rule, lawns may only need watering every five to
seven days in the summer and every 10 to 14 days in the winter. A hearty
rain can eliminate the need for watering for up to two weeks. Buy a rain gauge
and use it to determine how much rain your yard has received. Most of the
year, lawns may only need about one inch of water per week.
Plant it
smart. Florida-friendly landscaping is a
great way to design, install and maintain both your plants and irrigation
system. More importantly, it will save time, money and water.
Water lawns
during the early morning hours when temperatures and wind speed are the
lowest. This can reduce losses from evaporation.
Don't allow
sprinklers to water your street, driveway or sidewalk. Position them so
water lands on the lawn and shrubs... not the paved areas.
Install
irrigation devices that are the most water efficient for each use.
Micro and
drip irrigation and soaker hoses are examples of water efficient irrigation
methods.
Check
sprinkler systems and timing devices regularly to be sure they operate
properly. Florida law now requires that all automatic lawn sprinkler systems MUST
have an operable rain sensor device or
switch which will override the irrigation cycle of the system when adequate
rainfall has occurred. To retrofit your existing system, contact an
irrigation professional for more information.
Raise the lawn
mower blade to at least three inches or to its highest level. A higher cut
encourages grass roots to grow deeper, shades the root system and holds soil
moisture better than a closely-clipped lawn.
Avoid over
fertilizing your lawn. Fertilizer applications increase the need for water.
Apply fertilizers which contain slow-release, water-insoluble forms of
nitrogen.
Use mulch to
retain moisture in the soil. Mulch also helps control weeds that compete
with landscape plants for water.
Plant native
and/or drought-tolerant grasses, ground covers, shrubs and trees. Once
established, they do not need water as frequently and usually will survive a
dry period without watering. Group plants together based on similar water
needs.
Do not hose
down your driveway or sidewalk. Use a broom to clean leaves and other debris
from these areas.
Use a shut-off nozzle on your hose which can be adjusted down to a fine
spray so that water flows only as needed. When finished, turn it off at the
faucet instead of at the nozzle to avoid leaks. Check hose connectors to
make sure plastic or rubber washers are in place to help prevent leaks.
Do not leave
sprinklers or hoses unattended. A garden hose can pour out 600 gallons or
more in only a few hours. Use a kitchen timer to remind yourself to turn
sprinklers off.
Avoid
purchasing recreational water toys which require a constant stream of water.
Consider using
a commercial car wash that recycles water. If you wash your own car, park on
the grass and use a hose with an automatic shut-off nozzle.
Avoid the
installation of ornamental water features (such as fountains) unless the
water is recycled.
If you have a
swimming pool, consider a new water-saving pool filter. A single
backflushing with a traditional filter may use 180 to 250 gallons of water.